June 11, 2020 —– Chart #40
Hello Musical Friends,
Its Thursday, almost another C19 weekend. Today’s artist is Steven Demetre Georgiou. Who? Oh, how about Yusuf Islam. Who? Oh, okay, let’s go with Cat Stevens. Cat Stevens given name is in fact Steven Demetre Georgiou, born July 21, 1948 in the Marylebone area of London, the youngest child of a Greek Cypriot father, Stavros Georgiou (1900–1978), and a Swedish mother, Ingrid Wickman (1915–1989). He has an older sister, Anita (b. 1937), and a brother, David Gordon. The family lived above the Moulin Rouge, a restaurant his parents operated on the north end of Shaftesbury Avenue, a short walk from Piccadilly Circus in the Soho theatre district of London. All family members worked in the restaurant. His parents divorced when he was about eight years old, but continued to maintain the family restaurant and live above it.
Today’s song is Wild World which first appeared on his fourth album, Tea for the Tillerman, recorded and released in 1970. Stevens, who is now known as Yusuf Islam, developed a relationship with actress Patti D’Arbanville and the two were a pair throughout a period of roughly two years. During that time, he wrote several songs about her, including “Wild World“.
The song is in the form of the singer’s words to his departing lover, inspired by the end of their romance. Stevens later recalled to Mojo: “It was one of those chord sequences that’s very common in Spanish music. I turned it around and came up with that theme—which is a recurring theme in my work—which is to do with leaving, the sadness of leaving, and the anticipation of what lies beyond.”
Released as a single in late 1970, it peaked at No. 11 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. “Wild World” has been credited as the song that gave Stevens’ next album, Tea for the Tillerman, “enough kick” to get it played on FM radio; and Island Records’ Chris Blackwell called it “the best album we’ve ever released”.
Georgiou began performing his songs in London coffee houses and pubs. At first he tried forming a band, but realized he preferred performing solo. Thinking his given name might not be memorable, he chose the stage name Cat Stevens, in part because a girlfriend said he had eyes like a cat, but mainly because “I couldn’t imagine anyone going to the record store and asking for ‘that Steven Demetre Georgiou album’. And in England, and I was sure in America, they loved animals.” In 1966, at age 18, he was heard by manager/producer Mike Hurst, formerly of British vocal group the Springfields. Hurst arranged for him to record a demo and helped him get a record deal. Stevens’s first singles were hits: “I Love My Dog” reached number 28 on the UK Singles Chart; and “Matthew and Son”, the title song from his debut album, reached number 2 in the UK. “I’m Gonna Get Me a Gun” was his second UK top 10 single, reaching number 6, and the album Matthew and Son reached number 7 on the UK Albums Chart. The original version of the Tremeloes’ hit “Here Comes My Baby” was written and recorded by Stevens.
Over the next two years, Stevens recorded and toured with an eclectic group of artists ranging from Jimi Hendrix to Engelbert Humperdinck. He was considered a fresh-faced teen star, placing several single releases in the British pop music charts. Some of that success was attributed to the pirate radio station Wonderful Radio London, which gained him fans by playing his records.
His December 1967 album New Masters failed to chart in the United Kingdom. The album is now most notable for his song “The First Cut Is the Deepest”, a song he sold for £30 to P. P. Arnold that became a massive hit for her and an international hit for Keith Hampshire, Rod Stewart, James Morrison, and Sheryl Crow. Forty years after he recorded the first demo of the song, it earned him back-to-back ASCAP “Songwriter of the Year” awards, in 2005 and 2006.
Stevens contracted tuberculosis in 1969 and was close to death at the time of his admittance to the King Edward VII Hospital, Midhurst, West Sussex. He spent months recuperating in the hospital and a year of convalescence. During this time Stevens began to question aspects of his life and spirituality. He later said, “to go from the show business environment and find you are in hospital, getting injections day in and day out, and people around you are dying, it certainly changes your perspective. I got down to thinking about myself. It seemed almost as if I had my eyes shut.”
He took up meditation, yoga, and metaphysics; read about other religions; and became a vegetarian. As a result of his serious illness and long convalescence, and as a part of his spiritual awakening and questioning, he wrote as many as 40 songs, many of which would appear on his albums in years to come.
While on holiday in Marrakesh, Morocco, Stevens was intrigued by the sound of the adhān, the Islamic ritual call to prayer, which was explained to him as “music for God”. Stevens said, “I thought, music for God? I’d never heard that before – I’d heard of music for money, music for fame, music for personal power, but music for God!”
In 1976, Stevens nearly drowned off the coast of Malibu, California, United States, and said he shouted: “Oh, God! If you save me I will work for you.” He related that right afterward a wave appeared and carried him back to shore. This brush with death intensified his long-held quest for spiritual truth. He had looked into “Buddhism, Zen, I Ching, numerology, tarot cards, and astrology”. Stevens’ brother David Gordon, a convert to Judaism, brought him a copy of the Qur’an as a birthday gift from a trip to Jerusalem. Stevens was quickly taken with its content, and he began his transition to Islam. Stevens formally converted to the Muslim faith on 23 December 1977, taking the name Yusuf Islam in 1978.
And live in 1971:
Keep Rockin’,
Stan